Petroleum Futures Tread Water This Morning

Market TalkFriday, Jul 24 2020
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Petroleum futures are treading water this morning, shrugging off weaker global stock markets that are being blamed on the brewing cold war between the U.S. and China, which has suddenly placed the U.S. energy industry in a central role of the drama.

Tropical Storm Hanna is heading towards the Texas coast line, and is expected to make landfall south of Corpus Christi tomorrow. The storm’s path shifted significantly to the south in the past 24 hours, lessening any potential impact on the Houston area, while putting the three Corpus-area refineries on the more dangerous side of the storm. Given its relative lack of size, intensity and steady speed, it appears this will be a minimal-impact event for the fuel supply network. Remember; the Corpus area refineries took Harvey’s hard hit three years ago, so they are no doubt well prepared to handle Hanna. Meanwhile, Gonzalo is still expected to become a hurricane but right now appears unlikely to become a threat to the U.S.

As the forward curve charts below show, the major gasoline spot markets across the U.S. are all back in their typical late summer backwardation patterns as we approach the typical end of driving season and the winter RVP spec change. Diesel markets meanwhile all remain in a healthy contango curve as inventory levels are holding at 38-year highs and consumption continues to lag.

West Coast spot markets have seen the most action so far this week as reported refiner buying has sent diffs higher in both the LA and Bay-Area gasoline and diesel space, while the Gulf Coast spots seem unimpressed by the latest storm threat.

The EIA this morning took a look at the rapidly growing bio-diesel production and consumption in the U.S. It may surprise you to know that Texas is the largest bio-diesel consumer in the country by a wide margin – accounting for 17 percent of the country’s total.

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The Energy Complex Is Trading Modestly Lower So Far This Morning With WTI Crude Oil Futures Leading The Way

The energy complex is trading modestly lower so far this morning with WTI crude oil futures leading the way, exchanging hands $1.50 per barrel lower (-1.9%) than Tuesday’s settlement price. Gasoline and diesel futures are following suit, dropping .0390 and .0280 per gallon, respectively.

A surprise crude oil build (one that doesn’t include any changes to the SPR) as reported by the American Petroleum Institute late Tuesday is taking credit for the bearish trading seen this morning. The Institute estimated an increase in crude inventories of ~5 million barrels and drop in both refined product stocks of 1.5-2.2 million barrels for the week ending April 26. The Department of Energy’s official report is due out at it’s regular time (9:30 CDT) this morning.

The Senate Budget Committee is scheduled to hold a hearing at 9:00 AM EST this morning regarding a years-long probe into climate change messaging from big oil companies. Following a 3-year investigation, Senate and House Democrats released their final report yesterday alleging major oil companies have internally recognized the impacts of fossil fuels on the climate since as far back as the 1960s, while privately lobbying against climate legislation and publicly presenting a narrative that undermines a connection between the two. Whether this will have a tangible effect on policy or is just the latest announcement in an election-yeardeluge is yet to be seen.

Speaking of deluge, another drone attack was launched against Russian infrastructure earlier this morning, causing an explosion and subsequent fire at Rosneft’s Ryazan refinery. While likely a response to the five killed from Russian missile strikes in Odesa and Kharkiv, Kyiv has yet to officially claim responsibility for the attack that successfully struck state infrastructure just 130 miles from Moscow.

The crude oil bears are on a tear this past week, blowing past WTI’s 5 and 10 day moving averages on Monday and opening below it’s 50-day MA this morning. The $80 level is likely a key resistance level, below which the path is open for the American oil benchmark to drop to the $75 level in short order.

Click here to download a PDF of today's TACenergy Market Talk.

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Energy Futures Are Drifting Quietly Higher This Morning

Energy futures are drifting quietly higher this morning as a new round of hostage negotiations between Israel and Hamas seem to show relative promise. It seems the market is focusing on the prospect of cooler heads prevailing, rather than the pervasive rocket/drone exchanges, the latest of which took place over Israel’s northern border.

A warmer-than-expected winter depressed diesel demand and, likewise, distillate refinery margins, which has dropped to its lowest level since the beginning of 2022. The ULSD forward curve has shifted into contango (carry) over the past month as traders seek to store their diesel inventories and hope for a pickup in demand, domestic or otherwise.

The DOE announced it had continued rebuilding it’s Strategic Petroleum Reserve this month, noting the addition of 2.3 million barrels of crude so far in April. Depending on what the private sector reported for last week, Wednesday’s DOE report may put current national crude oil inventories (include those of the SPR) above the year’s previous levels, something we haven’t seen since April of 2022, two months after Ukraine war began.

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Click here to download a PDF of today's TACenergy Market Talk.